The Best Fire-Retardant Plants Ever

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Help Save Your Home From Fire

As an electronic graphics operator working on live news in the Los Angeles market for more than a decade, I can tell you that the most heartbreaking events to cover are brush fires. Yet, on occasion there are miraculous accounts of homes saved in the midst of total devastation. Sometimes this is due to pure luck... winds shift or unexpected rain begins to fall. But more often than not, these homes are saved by design. During major fire news coverage, firefighters will always take an opportunity to praise homeowners who are aggressive in maintaining a defensible space around their homes and using landscaping as part of their overall fire prevention strategy. When minutes count, the right plant choices can make the difference between saving or losing your home in the face of fire. 

Mount Adams Recreation Area Fire 

Photographed by Brent Wojahn, The Oregonian

Fire-Retardant Plant Gallery 

Kangaroo Paw ~ Jade Plant ~ Heavenly Bamboo

Click on any image to enlarge

Kangaroo Paw by martyspants

Kangaroo Paw

Kangaroo Paw by David Windeyer

Kangaroo Paw by Misteree

kangaroo paw by astroboy_71

Kangaroo Paws. by Here in Van Nuys

"Kangaroo Paw" /  Anigozanthos by sftrajan

Jagger in a jade plant by lucycat

Jade Plant

Jade Plant Flowers by joeysplanting

Jade Plant by Top-O-Towner

The Amazing Jade Plant by annieA

jade plant by Librarian In Black

Hummel Sunset Jade Plant by dragonslumber

'Heavenly bamboo' berries, Isui-en by Ruth and Dave

Heavenly Bamboo

Nandina or Heavenly Bamboo by katcat ©bluerosephoto

white, shrub by Oranjepiet

Heavenly Bamboo by fionaandneil

Nandina domestica (Heavenly Bamboo) by guzhengman

Autumn microcosm by cjanebuy

Protect Your Home from Brush Fires 

Create a Defensible Space

  • Clear away dry grass, brush, and dead leaves within 30 feet from your home.
  • Focus on low-growing, fire-retardant ornamental plants in your landscape design.
  • Regularly prune all plants to remove dead wood, excess stems, and branches.
  • Trees and large shrubs should be placed at least 10 feet apart from each other, and away from your home. Trees should never overhang your roof.
  • For trees 18-feet tall or more, prune lower branches 6 feet off the ground to help prevent ground fires from spreading into treetops.
  • Firewood and scrap woodpiles should be stacked at least 30 feet from any structures, especially your home. Clear away flammable vegetation located within 10 feet of woodpiles.
  • Butane and propane tanks should be kept at least 30 feet from any structures. Clear away flammable vegetation located within 10 feet of butane or propane tanks.
  • Water just enough to keep plants healthy. Too much promotes excess plant growth and creates more potential fire fuel, while too little lowers the moisture content and causes plants to burn more readily.
  • Most importantly, the 30-foot defensible space must be maintained regularly in order to be effective.
  • Note: In extremely hazardous areas, the California Public Resources Code, Section 4291, requires clearance of flammable vegetation for a minimum distance of 30 to 100 feet from structures.

Firescaping Resources 

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Introduction to California Chaparral (California Natural History Guides)

Amazon Price: $13.57 (as of 07/02/2009) Buy Now

Landscape Plants For Dry Regions: More Than 600 Species From Around The World

Amazon Price: $30.36 (as of 07/02/2009) Buy Now

Plants And Landscapes For Summer-dry Climates Of The San Francisco Bay Region

Amazon Price: $31.45 (as of 07/02/2009) Buy Now

Fire, Chaparral, And Survival In Southern California

Amazon Price: $13.57 (as of 07/02/2009) Buy Now

Fire-Retardant Plant Gallery 

Rockrose ~ Verbena ~ French Lavender

Click on any image to enlarge

Orchid Rockrose at Carmel by Splinter Group

Rockrose

Sage Leaf Rockrose - לוטם מרווני by yoel_tw

Tuberaria guttata [T. variabilis, Helianthemum guttatum], Annual Rockrose, Spotted Rockrose by Jenny Neal

PINK FLEUR ... Orchid Rockrose ... Icon for FLOWERS group. by chrissie2003

img_8201.jpg by cmrowell

Crimson Spot Rockrose by joeysplanting

Verbena by nataliej

Verbena

Damselfly on a Verbena by Ronald van Pelt

Purpletop Vervain - Verbena bonariensis by maxi millipede

This Lens Supports the Squidoo Fire Aid Challenge 

Benefiting the Squidoo Charity Fund

Squidoo Headquarters has earmarked 50% of the funds generated from the Squidoo Charity Fund lens royalties from both the months of October and November 2007 to be donated to aid the fire victims.

Megan has already donated of $1,000 from the Squidoo Charity Fund from previous months directly to the Relief Efforts for the fire victims.

© 2007 LensDoc (Kirsti A. Dyer)
Squidoo Fire Aid Challenge

Firefighting Fundamentals 

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The Heart Behind the Hero

Amazon Price: $23.95 (as of 07/02/2009) Buy Now

Wildland Firefighting Fundamentals

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Fire in Their Eyes: Wildfires and the People Who Fight Them

Amazon Price: $9.35 (as of 07/02/2009) Buy Now

Wall of Flame: The Heroic Battle to Save Southern California

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Firefighter's Handbook on Wildland Firefighting: Strategy, Tactics and Safety

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Fire-Retardant Plant Gallery 

Manzanita ~ Olive Tree ~ Yucca

Click on any image to enlarge

Manzanita by TahoeSunsets

Manzanita

Manzanita by Beedle Um Bum

Pointleaf Manzanita blooming in the Mazatzal Wilderness by Al_HikesAZ

manzanita by sazzy

Manzanita by *~Dawn~*

Manzanita by joannajetson

20060929 - Friday Olive Tree Blogging by dirtydingus

Olive Tree

Olive trees... by kasmil

20050812 Friday Olive Tree Blogging by dirtydingus

20051104 Friday Olive Tree Blogging by dirtydingus

20050902 Friday Olive Tree Blogging by dirtydingus

20070126 - Friday OLive Tree Blogging by dirtydingus

"Our Lord's Candle" Yucca blooming with Castle Rocks in background by rogrrr333

Yucca (Our Lord's Candle)

Yucca Whipplei by Echo_29

Yucca whipplei by Dale Hameister

Yucca whipplei by raphaelmazor

Hesperoyucca whipplei by squamatologist

Yucca by krazydad / jbum

Fire Ecology 

Courtesy of Wikipedia

Fire ecology is concerned with the processes linking fire behavior and ecological effect. Campaigns such as ?Smokey Bear? in the USA have molded public opinion to believe that wildfires are always harmful to nature. This view is based on the outdated belief that ecosystems progress toward an equilibrium and that disturbance (such as fire) disrupts the harmony of nature. More recent ecological research has shown, however, that fire is an integral component to the function and biodiversity of many communities, and that the organisms within those communities have adapted to withstand and even exploit it. Fire suppression, in combination with other human-caused environmental changes, has resulted in unforeseen changes to ecosystem dynamics and species composition and has backfired to create some of the largest, most intense wildfires yet. Land managers are faced with tough questions about where it is appropriate to restore a fire regime and how to do it. These questions are crucial today as we see the consequences of years of fire suppression and the continued expansion of people into fire-adapted ecosystems.

Category: Image - :Wildland Fire in Ecosystems 15-1-2.png|thumb|400px|Fire regimes of United States plants. Pre-Columbian fires happened most frequently in tan, yellow, blue, pink, and light green areas.

Stories from the Front Lines 

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Fire on the Mountain: The True Story of the South Canyon Fire

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Jumping Fire: A Smokejumper's Memoir of Fighting Wildfire

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Fire on the Rim: A Firefighter's Season at the Grand Canyon

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Smokechasing

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Fire and Ashes: On the Front Lines Battling Wildfires

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Fire-Retardant Plant Gallery 

Valley Oak ~ Coyote Bush ~ Arizona Sycamore

Click on any image to enlarge

valley oak silhouette by ue06

Valley Oak

valley oak by prajna45

Valley Oak 0941 by marymactavish

Valley oak by raphaelmazor

Valley Oak in October, Yosemite by marymactavish

Valley Oak Sunrise by Dale Hameister

Flowering Coyote Bush by stonebird

Coyote Bush

coyote bush by gwarcita

DSC_0119 by wra716

Coyote Bush by NatureShutterbug

DSC_0121 by wra716

Flowering Coyote bush by wildbryde

Arizona Sycamore Tree by kasiahalka

Arizona Sycamore

Arizona Sycamore by Aaron Wagner

Arizona Sycamore Trees by ARKNTINA

Arizona Sycamore by * Jen *

Arizona Sycamore by Gayle N

Sycamore by sonyaseattle

Fighting Fire... Up Close & Personal 

powered by Youtube

Rescue Me 

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Rescue Me - The Complete First Season

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Rescue Me - The Complete Second Season

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Rescue Me - The Complete Third Season

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Rescue Me

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Fire-Retardant Plant Gallery 

Purple Sage ~ Statice ~ Society Garlic

Click on any image to enlarge

Purple Sage, AV1 007 by Anita363

Purple Sage

Purple sage by pybarrondo

Female Carpenter Bee on Purple Sage (Salvia leucophylla) by blackstock

Purple Sage by susteph

Purple Sage-1668 by gregslyon

Purple Sage by bluefin_102

Flor de Statice by infoflores

Statice

Statice by carol.pgh

Statice in Garden by alasam

blue statice and fiery skipper by gwashley

Statice by chrissie2003

Statice by Fleurette Jardin

Society Garlic by springychick

Society Garlic

Society Garlic by bookish in north park

Purple Society Garlic Flowers by Paige Filler

Society-Garlic by twllyn

Society Garlic by Tamlyn07

Society Garlic by dewelch

The California Fires & How You Can Help 

Fire-Retardant Plant Gallery 

Iris ~ Sweet William ~ Fortnight Lily

Click on any image to enlarge

Red Bearded Iris (May) by Mr. Danport

Iris

Bearded irises 19 by rhapsodienbleu

bearded irises by Aimka

peach bearded iris by maody

Bearded Iris by Linda N.

Iris_yellow by dolphin_dolphin

Oh, Sweet William by Sonia Quinn

Sweet William

Sweet William 006 - Dianthus Barbatus by Chrisser

Butterflies and Sweet William by mommylolly

Sweet William 6-13 by Hailgumby

Sweet William, purple by deedoucette

o sweet william by bookgrl

Fortnight Lily (Dietes iridioides) by Milhafre

Fortnight Lily

Fortnight Lily by artslave

Butterfly iris by Solinde

fortnight lily 2 by poetphilosopher

Fortnight couple by ~Haani~

Fortnight Llilly by organicpixel

These Lenses Also Support SquidAid 

Fire-Retardant Plant Gallery 

Ice Plant ~ Century Plant ~ California Fuchsia

Click on any image to enlarge

Ice plant by shmat

Ice Plant

Ice Plant by Dawn Endico

Yellow Ice Plant by sgrace

Thanks for Visiting... 

Did you learn something new about protecting your home?

Fire Retardant Plants

JaguarJulie wrote...

Kim -- a most interesting lens! With the fires we have had in Florida, as well as other states, this is certainly a consideration for our homes.

ReplyPosted May 20, 2009

Demaw wrote...

I once remember reading about some wildfires that consumed most of the homes in a neighborhood except the homes whose owners understood their terrain. The outside of their homes had brick, cement and maybe stucco with no wood trim or ornaments and landscaped with fire retardant plants that were not too close to the houses. The area if I recall was somewhere in California. These homes were spared from this particular fire. The homeowners themselves were surprised.

ReplyPosted March 03, 2009

awelldressedbullet wrote...

What a fantastic lens Kim, such an important topic to think about and pay attention to. We dont' live in this type of an area, but the information you provide is definitely useful to those who do, great job (as usual)! - Kathy

ReplyPosted November 13, 2008

Lensmaster

Michael Edwards wrote

As a retired Firefighter in South Australia, i applaud your site. I am in the process of trying to develop a fact sheet on fire retardant plants for Australia, & a demonstration site of plants. I can be contacted at smokeykoala@yahoo.com

Reply Posted November 12, 2008

AndyPo wrote...

Excellent lens. Very interesting. I had never thought of plants being fire retardant before.

ReplyPosted November 11, 2008

 
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